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NNY Agricultural Research Farms



Cornell Willsboro Research Farm

Website: Willsboro Research Farm
Brochure: Download Willsboro Research Farm Brochure

Photos: Farm Photo Gallery

Fast Facts

·         Also known as: Cornell E.V. Baker Agricultural Research Farm at Willsboro

·         Size: 351.12 acres

·         Location: 1.5 miles north of Willsboro at entrance to Willsboro Point peninsula, Lake Champlain borders farm on the east

·         Elevation: 100 feet at Lake Champlain shoreline to 240 feet

·         Latitude/Longitude: 44.23, 73.23

·         Climate: cool temperate

·         Fully-automated weather station: Collects air/soil temperatures, precipitation, evaporation, light, and wind speed

·         Precipitation: 33 inches of average annual precipitation (16-inch average May-Sept)

·         Growing season: 150 days

·         Soils: Bombay glacial till, Stafford and Cosad deltaic or glacial lake sands, Kingsbury glacial lake clay, all in unusual proximity making for good comparison research

·         Organic production: Approximately 20 acres dedicated to organic production research; 6 acres reserved for certified organic production; see also http://www.organic.cornell.edu/facilities/willsboro.html

·         Unique feature: several sites (lysimeter plots) for soil-water-plant studies that enable researchers to monitor water and soluble constituent movement processes through a range of soil types

·         Crop variety trials: spring and winter small grains, wheat, barley, oats, triticale, soybeans, and flax

·         Project work has included:

    • cold hardy wine grapes – in cooperation with Champlain Valley Grape Growers Association and Cornell Northeastern NY Commercial Fruit Program
    • development of best management practices for optimizing crop productivity, while minimizing the potential for erosion and nutrient run-off
    • development of the production and pelleting of grasses as a renewable biomass heating fuel
    • organic cropping systems for wheat, flax, food-grade soybeans, alfalfa-timothy hay
    • non-chemical biological controls for alfalfa snout beetle
    • extended-season production of fruits, vegetables and fresh-cut flowers using high tunnel structures

·         Project partners: include various funding sources, including the Northern New York Agricultural Development Program (NNYADP) 

·         Off-farm trials: at W.H. Miner Agricultural Research Institute in Chazy, NY

·         History: E. Vreeland Baker donated his farm to Cornell University for agricultural research in 1982.

·         Other NNY Research Farm Sites:

      Cornell Cooperative Extension of St. Lawrence County Learning Farm and Education Center in Canton

Cornell Uihlein Maple Research Forest in Lake Placid

Cornell Uihlein Potato Research Station in Lake Placid

William H. Miner Agricultural Research Institute in Chazy.

For More Info:  Farm Manager Michael H. Davis, 518-963-7492, mhd11@cornell.edu


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